Using Collaborative Reasoning to Support Critical Thinking

Mission of Organization

National Council Teachers of English: “The Council promotes the development of literacy, the use of language to construct personal and public worlds and to achieve full participation in society, through the learning and teaching of English and the related arts and sciences of language.”

Curriculum Description

This five-lesson unit asks students to engage in collaborative reasoning by first reading the book Amazing Grace by Mary Hoffman, where the main character is told she can’t play Peter Pan in a play because of her race and gender. Students reflect on the book using idea maps and learn how to discuss their thoughts in a group setting.

Curriculum Materials Reviewed
  • Amazing Grace Lesson Plans
Source of Funding

N/A

Learning Resources
  • Five Smithsonian Tween Tribune Junior Articles
  • Amazing Grace by Mary Hoffman
Target Population/Grade Levels
Cost Per Classroom
Free
Training
N/A
Domain Presence
Critical Consciousness

Presence Evaluation: Full Presence

Evaluation Notes: Students learn about injustice and systems of inequity through Amazing Grace, where the main character faces discrimination due to her race and gender.

Social Action

Presence Evaluation: Not Present

Evaluation Notes: The lessons associated with this resource are not focused on social action.

Reciprocal Community Relationship

Presence Evaluation: Not Present

Evaluation Notes: The lessons associated with this resource are not focused on community engagement.

Systems Wide Approach

Presence Evaluation: Minimal Presence

Evaluation Notes: The lessons focus on the issues happening within the associated readings, not focusing on issues within the school context.

Explicit Teaching of Social Justice Principles

Presence Evaluation: Some Presence

Evaluation Notes: The teacher facilitates student discussion on issues of inequity and injustice.

Self-Reflection

Presence Evaluation: Full Presence

Evaluation Notes: Students are able to learn more about themselves through discussion, with an emphasis on challenging students to look closely at how their belief systems influence their interpretation of information.

Evidence Based

Presence Evaluation: Not Present

Evaluation Notes: To date, there has been no empirical study of this curriculum to evaluate its effectiveness.

Inclusion and Equity

Presence Evaluation: Some Presence

Evaluation Notes: Students learn about inclusivity in the articles they read in the lessons.

High Expectations

Presence Evaluation: N/A

Evaluation Notes: We are unable to evaluate this domain since it is best measured through observation.

Social Identities

Presence Evaluation: Some Presence

Evaluation Notes: There is a discussion on how characters’ social identities preclude them from activities (i.e., Amazing Grace) due to societal discrimination.